Encoder Zvishandiso / Elevator Indasitiri
Encoder yeIndasitiri Elevator
Kuve nechokwadi chekufamba kwakachengeteka uye kwakavimbika nguva dzese ndicho chinangwa muindasitiri yekusimudza. Elevator encoders inobvumira yakatwasuka yakatwasuka uye yekumhanyisa kuyerwa kudzora, izvo zvakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mufambi uye kuchengetedzwa kwemuchina,
Elevator encoder anoita mabasa akawanda kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kushanda kwemagetsi emagetsi:
- Elevator mota commutation
- Elevator speed control
- Elevator gonhi rekudzora
- Vertical positioning
- Elevator magavhuna
MaGertech encoder anopa kuvimbika uye huchokwadi pakuona nzvimbo uye kumhanya kwekufamba kweelevator uku uchizivisawo ruzivo irworwo rwemhinduro kune komputa inodzora nekugadzirisa kumhanya kwemotor. Elevator encoder chinhu chakakosha musimba rekutonga system inobvumira lifti kumira pamwero nepasi, kuvhura magonhi nekuavhara zvachose, uye kupa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kwakagadzika kune vafambi.
Elevator Motor Commutation
Gearless traction motor elevators inoshandisainjini encoderskutarisa kumhanya uye chinzvimbo, pamwe nekufambisa mota. Nyangweabsolute encodersanowanzo shandiswa pakufamba, encoder ekuwedzera erevheta aripo akanangwa zvakanangana nekushandisa elevator. Kana iyoincremental encoderiri kushandiswa kutenderera, inofanirwa kunge iine yakaparadzana U, V, uye W chiteshi pane kodhi disc inogonesa dhiraivha kudzora iyo U, V, uye W chiteshi chebhurashi mota.
Elevator Speed Kudzora
Speed mhinduro inoshandiswa kuvhara loop pakufamba kwemota. Iyo encoder inowanzonzi ahollow-bore encoderyakaiswa pamucheto we stub yemota shaft (iyo isiri-drive yekupedzisira). Nekuti iyi ndeyekumhanyisa application uye kwete yekumisikidza application, inokwirisa encoder inogona kupa kushanda kunoshanda pamutengo wakaderera wekudzora kumhanya kweelevator.
Chinhu chakakosha chekutarisa mukusarudza kwe encoder imhando yechiratidzo. Chiratidzo chekuwedzera encoder chinoda kuve neane-square-wave pulses ane 50-50 duty cycles, kunyanya kana kucherechedzwa kwemupendero kana kududzira kuchishandiswa. Iyo elevator nharaunda inosanganisira yakakura-yemagetsi tambo dzinoburitsa yakakwira inductive mitoro. Kuti uderedze ruzha, teveraencoder wiring maitiro akanakisasekuparadzanisa waya dzechiratidzo kubva kune waya dzemagetsi uye kushandisa dzakamonyoroka-peya dzakavharirwa cabling.
Kuiswa kwakakodzera kunokoshawo. Iyo stub inopera yemota shaft uko iyo encoder inokwidziridzwa inofanira kunge iine kushoma runout (yakanaka isingasviki 0.001 mukati, kunyangwe 0.003 mukati ichaita). Kuwedzera kumhanya kunogona kutakura zvisina kuenzana kutakura, zvichikonzera kupera uye kutadza kutadza nguva isati yakwana. Inogonawo kushandura mutsara wezvakabuda, kunyange izvi zvisinganyanyi kukanganisa kushanda kunze kwekunge kubuda kwaive pamusoro pehukuru hwakakurukurwa.
Elevator Door Motor Control
Encoders inopawo mhinduro yekutarisa otomatiki magonhi mumotokari inosimudza. Magonhi anoshanda nemuchina unotyairwa nediki AC kana DC mota, inowanzoiswa pamusoro pemota. Iyo encoder inotarisisa mota kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti magonhi akazaruka nekuvharika. Aya encoder anofanirwa kunge ari maburi-bore dhizaini uye akakwana zvakakwana kuti akwane nzvimbo yakagoverwa. Nekuti mafambiro emusuwo anogona kunonoka pakunyanyisa kwekuvhura nekuvhara, aya maturusi emhinduro anodawo kuve akakwira resolution.
Car positioning
Vateveri-mavhiri encoder vanogona kushandiswa kuona kuti mota inosvika panzvimbo yakatarwa pauriri hwega hwega. Vateveri-mavhiri encoders magungano ekuyera kureba anosanganisiraencoder yekuyera vhiriine encoder yakaiswa kune hub. Iwo anowanzo kukwidziridzwa pamusoro kana pasi pemotokari ine vhiri rakatsikirirwa kune imwe nhengo yemaitiro ehoistway. Kana mota ichifamba, vhiri rinotenderera uye kufamba kwayo kunotariswa neiyo encoder. Mudzori anosandura zvinobuda kuenda kunzvimbo kana chinhambwe chekufamba.
Vateveri-mavhiri encoder mamechani magungano, izvo zvinovaita iwo anogona kuve masosi ekukanganisa. Vanonzwa nekusarongeka. Vhimbo rinofanirwa kudzvanywa zvine simba rakakwana pamusoro pepamusoro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti rinokunguruka, izvo zvinoda preload. Panguva imwecheteyo, yakawandisa preload inoisa kushushikana pakutakura, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukupfeka uye nekugona kutadza nguva isati yakwana.
Elevator Governors
Encoders inoita basa rakakosha mune chimwe chikamu chekushanda kweelevator: kudzivirira mota kubva pakumhanya. Izvi zvinosanganisira musangano wakaparadzana kubva kumhinduro yemota inozivikanwa sagavhuna weelevator. Waya yemubati inomhanya pamusoro pezvisote zvobva zvabatana kune imwe nzira yekuchengetedza-rwendo. Iyo elevator gavhuna sisitimu inoda encoder mhinduro kuti igonese mutongi kuona kana kumhanya kwemotokari kwadarika chikumbaridzo uye kufambisa nzira yekuchengetedza.
Mhinduro kune magavhuna eelevator yakagadzirirwa kutarisa kumhanya. Position haina basa, saka ine mwero-resolution incremental encoder yakakwana. Shandisa nzira dzakakodzera dzekuisa uye wiring. Kana gavhuna ari chikamu chetiweki yakakura, iva nechokwadi chekushandisa chengetedzo-yakatemerwaencoder communications protocol
Kushanda kwakachengeteka uye kwakagadzikana kweelevator kunoenderana nemhinduro ye encoder. Dynapar's indasitiri yebasa encoders inopa yakakosha mhinduro kudzora kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ma lifti ari kushanda nekuita kwakanyanya. Yedu yakavimbika encoder encoder inoshandiswa nevagadziri vakuru vezvikwiriso uye Dynapar inopawo akati wandei macrossovers eanokwikwidza encoder ane kukurumidza kutungamira nguva uye rinotevera rekutakura muNorth America.